Taekwondo’nun Olimpik Branşı Olan Gyorugi Dalının Özellikleri ve Yenilikleri Üzerine Bir İnceleme / A Study on the Characteristics of Kyorugi that is the Olympıc Branch of Taekwondo and Innovations in It

Duygu  SEVİNÇ YILMAZ

Authors

Duygu SEVİNÇ YILMAZ Author

Abstract

ÖZET

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, Taekwondo branşının tarihçesini, kurallarını, ekipmanlarını ele alırken, bu branşın olimpik dalı olan kyorugi (müsabaka)’nin özelliklerini ve bu dalda yapılan yenilikleri, sporcuya olan katkılarını incelemektir.

Materyal ve Metod: Çalışmanın yönteminde literatür araştırmalarının incelemesi yapılarak sonuçların karşılaştırıldığı mikro analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Literatür taramasında PubMed, Google Scholar ve Research Gate veri tabanlarından faydalanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Taekwondo branşının olimpik bir spor olması ve devamında ekipmanlarda ve kurallarda yenilikler yapmaya devam etmesi popüler bir branş olarak spor dünyasında yerini korumasına yardımcı olmaktadır.

Sonuç: Branşta yapılan kural ve puanlama siteminde ki değişiklikler sporcuların daha aktif olmasına, müsabakaların daha kaliteli geçmesine, teknik kapasitenin artmasına ve puanlama üzerindeki şaibelerin kalkmasına yardımcı olmaktadır. Aynı zamanda ekipmanlarda yapılan değişiklikler sporcuların yaralanma indeksinde düşüşlere neden olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Gyorugi, Taekwondo, Taekwondo Kuralları

ABSTRACT

Aim: The purpose of this research is to examine characteristics of kyorugi (race) that is the Olympic branch of Taekwondo, innovations made in this branch and its contributions to the athlete while examining the history, rules and equipment of the branch Taekwondo.

Material and Method: The method of the study is micro-analysis method with which the results were compared by examining the literature researches. PubMed, Google Scholar and Research Gate databases were used in the literature review.

Results: Taekwondo is an Olympic sport and continues to make innovations in the equipment and rules, which helps it maintain its place in the world of sports as a popular branch.

Conclussions: The changes in the rules and scoring system of the branch help the athletes to be more active, the competitions to be more quality, the technical capacity increase and the questionable scoring eliminate. Also the changes made in the equipment decrease injury index of the athletes.

Keywords: Kyorugi, Rules of Taekwondo, Taekwondo

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